Welcome (Bari Galust!) to Armenia, a land where ancient history is etched into mountains, and warm hospitality is a way of life. For Arab travelers, Armenia offers a wonderfully close and accessible escape, blending breathtaking landscapes with a rich, unique culture that is both exotic and comfortably familiar. From the bustling cafés of Yerevan, which feel like a blend of Europe and the Caucasus, to the serene, ancient monasteries that seem to touch the sky, your journey here promises to be unforgettable.
We’ve created this guide specifically for you. While you will find that many younger Armenians in the city center speak English, taking a moment to learn a few basic Armenian phrases will completely transform your experience. It’s a sign of respect that opens hearts, invites smiles, and turns a simple transaction into a genuine human connection. The effort, no matter how small, is deeply appreciated.
This guide is your key to unlocking those connections. We will cover everything from essential greetings and dining etiquette to navigating markets and asking for directions. We’ve provided the English, the Armenian script, the Arabic equivalent, and a simple pronunciation guide to help you speak with confidence.
And to make your journey truly seamless, we’ll also introduce you to the perfect travel partner who understands your specific needs, language, and culture. Let’s begin your adventure!
A Simple Pronunciation Key for Armenian
Armenian pronunciation can seem challenging at first, but it has several sounds that are very familiar to Arabic speakers. Don’t worry about perfection! Your effort is what truly matters.
Here are a few key sounds to listen for:
kh (խ): This is exactly like the Arabic “خ” (Khā’). You already know this sound perfectly. (e.g., Khndrum em – Please)
gh (ղ): This is the equivalent of the Arabic “غ” (Ghayn). It’s a deep, throaty sound, just like in “بغداد”. (e.g., Vor-TEGH – Where)
ts (ծ): A sharp sound, like the “ts” in “cats” or “pizza”.
r (ռ): Armenia has two “r” sounds. One is like the Arabic “ر” (Rā’). The other, written
ռ, is a much stronger, rolled “r”, similar to a trilled “r” in some languages. In our guide, we’ll keep it simple.Apostrophe (‘): This indicates a very short, neutral “uh” sound (called a schwa). It’s often used to break up consonants. (e.g., Kh’n-DROOM em)
Category 1: The First Impressions (Greetings & Politeness)
Your first interactions set the tone for your trip. Armenians are warm but can be reserved at first. A polite greeting in their own language is the fastest way to see a bright, welcoming smile. “Barev” is the universal, all-purpose “Hello.” Use “Shnorhakalutyun” for formal “Thank you,” but you will hear “Merci” (from French) just as often in casual conversation.
Common Phrases
English • Armenian • Arabic
Category 2: Navigating Your Way (Directions & Transport)
Yerevan is a very walkable city, but for trips to iconic sites like Garni, Geghard, or Lake Sevan, you’ll need transport. Yandex is the most popular app and is very affordable. When asking for directions, “Vor-TEGH eh…?” (Where is…?) will be your most-used phrase. Don’t be shy; people are generally very happy to help, even if it means using hand gestures.
Directions & Transportation
English • Armenian • Arabic
Category 3: The Armenian Table (Dining & Restaurants)
This will be a highlight of your trip. Armenian food is fresh, hearty, and delicious. Be sure to try Khorovats (barbecue, often pork, but chicken and lamb are common), Dolma (stuffed grape leaves), and fresh Lavash (the thin, UNESCO-recognized flatbread). When dining, “Hamegh e!” (It’s delicious!) is the best compliment you can give. Note that many restaurants will serve pork unless you specify otherwise.
Dining & Food
English • Armenian • Arabic
Category 4: Shopping & Souvenirs (At the Market)
No trip is complete without visiting the Vernissage Market (open on weekends), a massive open-air market perfect for finding handicrafts, carpets, silver jewelry, and duduk (the national flute). You can and should bargain politely. “Eench arzhe?” (How much?) is your key phrase. Start by offering a little lower than you’re willing to pay. For fresh fruits, dried fruit, and sujukh (walnut strings in grape molasses), head to the GUM Market.
Shopping & Souvenirs
English • Armenian • Arabic
Category 5: Practical Matters (Numbers, Time & Days)
Knowing a few numbers is incredibly useful for shopping, paying for taxis, and telling time. The Armenian word for “time” is zham. Days of the week are also helpful for planning your trips to markets or museums.
Practical Matters (Numbers & Days)
English • Armenian • Arabic
Category 6: Getting Help (Emergencies & Health)
Armenia is a very safe country with low crime rates. However, it’s always wise to be prepared. “Ognetsek!” (Help!) is the most important word. Pharmacies (deghatun) are plentiful and can be identified by a green cross. Tap water is famously clean and safe to drink, so feel free to refill your bottle.
Emergencies & Health
English • Armenian • Arabic
Why Navigate Armenia Alone? Travel with Nour Armenia Tours!
This phrasebook is a wonderful tool, but what if you could have a seamless, worry-free, and truly immersive experience without the stress of language barriers?
This is why Nour Armenia Tours is the best solution for your travel to Armenia. We are not just a tour company; we are your dedicated partners, specializing in creating perfect, culturally-sensitive journeys for Arab travelers.
Why choose Nour Armenia Tours?
Arabic-Speaking Drivers & Guides: Our biggest strength is our team. From the moment you are picked up, you will be greeted by friendly, professional drivers and expert guides who speak fluent Arabic. You can ask complex questions, share jokes, and learn the deep history of Armenia in your own language.
24/7 Support: Your comfort and safety are our top priorities. You are never alone. Our team is available to you 24/7. Whether you have a question at 3 AM, need a last-minute restaurant recommendation, or face an unexpected issue, we are just a phone call or WhatsApp message away.
Fully Tailored Itineraries: This is your vacation. We don’t believe in one-size-fits-all. We listen to your interests—whether it’s history, food, adventure, or relaxation—and build a private, custom tour that is perfect for you and your family.
Local Experts, Genuine Experiences: We take you beyond the tourist traps. Our local guides know the hidden gems, the best restaurants, and the most authentic cultural experiences, ensuring you see the real Armenia.
Let us handle all the details. Your only job is to relax, explore, and create memories that will last a lifetime. Forget the stress of navigation and translation—let Nour Armenia Tours show you the heart and soul of Armenia with the comfort and hospitality you deserve.
